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乡土树种的代表——枫杨 舒溪两侧生长着枫杨、板栗、枫香等乔木,搭配油桐、冻绿、青冈、蜡瓣花等灌木,共同形成了以枫杨为主体的落叶阔叶林枫杨群落。 枫杨(学名:Pterocarya stenoptera)隶属于胡桃科枫杨属,是广泛分布于中国长江、淮河流域的落叶乔木,在舒溪沿岸的溪涧河滩一带尤为常见,具有护岸固堤、涵养水源的作用。作为乡村常见的乡土树种,枫杨朴实坚韧,被当地村民奉为风水宝树,承载着人们的乡愁记忆,成为舒溪沿岸极具代表性的植物标识。 Representative Native Tree Species — Chinese Wingnut On both sides of Shuxi Stream grow arbor species including Chinese wingnut, Chinese chestnut and sweetgum, together with shrubs such as tung oil tree, buckthorn, cyclobalanopsis and corylopsis. They jointly form a deciduous broad-leaved forest community dominated by Chinese wingnut. Chinese wingnut (Pterocarya stenoptera) belongs to the genus Pterocarya in the Juglandaceae family. It is a deciduous arbor widely distributed across the Yangtze River and Huaihe River basins of China, and is particularly common along the streams and river beaches of Shuxi Stream. It functions well in bank protection, dike stabilization and water conservation. As a common native tree species in rural areas, Chinese wingnut is plain in appearance yet hardy in character. Honored as an auspicious geomantic tree by local villagers, it carries people’s nostalgia and memories, and has become a highly representative botanical symbol along Shuxi Stream. 향토 수종의 대표—풍양 서계 양안에는 풍양, 밤나무, 단풍나무 등이 자라고, 기름동백, 동청, 참나무류 등이 함께 자라 풍양 중심의 낙엽활엽수 군락을 이룬다. 풍양(Pterocarya stenoptera)은 호두과에 속하는 낙엽 교목으로 장강과 회하 유역에 널리 분포하며, 하천 제방 보호와 수원 함양에 중요한 역할을 한다. 지역 주민들에게는 풍수목으로 여겨지며 향토적 상징성을 지닌다.
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